In the 21st one C , a significant variety is afoot in the food industry : farming is moving indoors . The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with moderate light , temperature , humidity , gentle wind quality and nourishment . It could be in the basement of a Tokyo high - rise , in an old warehouse in Illinois , or even in space . Just bet at our collection of awesome indoor farms , where the sun never shines , the rain is irrelevant , and the climate is always thoroughgoing .
Basil, arugula and microgreens.
A proletarian checks harvest at the FarmedHere indoor upright farm , in Bedford Park , Illinois , on February 20 , 2013 . The farm , in an quondam warehouse , has crops that include sweet basil , arugula and microgreens , betray at grocery stores in Chicago and its suburbs .
Photo : Heather Aitken / AP
Your endive grows in total darkness.
reddened endives at the California Vegetable Specialties indoor farm in Rio Vista , California ( April 20 , 2006 ) . The growing process is long and fragile , with the endives ’ root word grown outside first and then move in , where they are left for up to 11 months to develop into ripe endives in total darkness .
Photo : Jeff Chiu / AP
Under fluorescent lights.
Toshihiro Sakuma checks the consideration of plant under fluorescent lights at a greenhouse built inside a Tokyo building on July 1 , 2005 .
Photo : Shizuo Kambayashi / AP
Sunless farming.
Fittonia plant are find as they grow in a special darken room crystalise by naughty and red LEDs at PlantLab , a secret research quickness , in Den Bosch , central Netherlands , March 28 , 2011 .
picture : Peter Dejong / AP
Medical cannabis growing operation.
Thisfacilitycan be found in Oakland , California . The electrical energy bill is over $ 4,000 / month .
Photo : Rusty Blazenhoff / Laughing Squid
Illegal cannabis growing operation.
This indoor marihuana farm in California was raided by police .
Photo : Arcata Police Department / AP
Legal cannabis growing operation.
In the Netherlands it was sound to grow hemp for a retentive time . This is what cultivating the world ’s fine indoor marijuana search like a few years ago .
Photo : World Of Seeds
Japanese indoor greenhouse.
Flowers grow under fluorescent spark in greehouse named “ Pasona O2 ” in the basement of a highrise office building in Tokyo . The new style of nursery , build by the human resources service company Pasona Inc. in 2005 at the kernel of Tokyo ’s business district , is a facility to train aspiring farmers with high-pitched - tech method involving hydroponics and light - emitting junction rectifier ( lead ) .
photograph : Yohei Yamashita
Elmer Reizenstein plant life at an indoor paddy field in “ Pasona O2 ” . Pasona hopes this nursery can help promote the pleasure of agriculture to business community and businesswomen , and urge a new coevals of Farmer .

tomato grown by hydroponics refinement in “ Pasona O2 . ”
Photo : Katsumi Kasahara / Ap
A staff of “ Pasona O2 ” see vegetable grown under fluorescent lights .

Hydroponics gardening for the masses.
“ The Volksgarden brings uncomplicated , clean , and astonishingly effective hydroponics gardening to the comforts of your own home base , ” enjoin the party Urban Led Growth . This unit allows to grow up to 80 plants at once . herb , vegetables , fruits , and grains can be harvested easily and continuously thanks to the circumvolve piston chamber living accommodations .
pic : Urban Led Growth
Put an AeroGarden into your kitchen.
This dirt - free indoor garden planter use aeroponics : vegetables , salad greens , herb or heyday grow in this pod while being both slightly exposed to air and slightly submerged in the nutrient root . The AeroGarden has build - in light and a “ Smart Garden ” alert button to recount you when your plants require more nutrient or pee .
exposure : timmycorkery
An automated, hydroponic, recirculating vertical farming unit.
This is one of the four indoor , climate controlled , automated , hydroponic , recirculating vertical farming units at Green Farms A&M. Green Farms Agronomics & Mycology is located in Valparaiso , Indiana , and was founded in the fall of 2010 .
Photo : GreenFarms
Chicago urban garden.
The first “ Aeroponic Garden at Any Airport in the World . ” In 2011 , the CDA and HMS Host Corporation collaborated to instal a garden in the mezzanine level of the O’Hare Rotunda Building . In this garden , plants ’ root are debar in 26 column that house over 1,100 planting situation . A nutrient solution is regularly cycled through the tugboat using pump so that no water disappear or is ware , make the process self - sustain . No fertilizers or chemicals are used .
Photo : Gkkfea
Astroculture.
A view inside the “ Astroculture ” plant growth social unit , during Space Shuttle missionary station STS-73 , in 1995 . Quantum Devices Inc. , of Barneveld , Wisconsin , build the brightness - utter rectifying tube used in medical devices and for grow plants , like Solanum tuberosum , inside the flora emergence whole developed for use of goods and services on the Space Shuttle by the Wisconsin Center for Space Automation and Robotics ( WCSAR ) . The astroculture facility has fly on eight Space Shuttle mission since , including this one in 1995 in which potatoes were grown in blank space .
Photo : NASA / Marshall Space Flight Center
Soybean growth aboard ISS.
Expedition Five crewmember and flight applied scientist Peggy Whitson exhibit the progression of soybean growing in the Advanced Astroculture ( ADVASC ) experimentation aboard the International Space Station ( ISS ) , in 2002 . The ADVASC experiment was one of the several fresh experiments and scientific discipline facilities delivered to the ISS by Expedition Five aboard the Space Shuttle Orbiter Endeavor STS-111 commission . An agrarian seminal fluid company will grow soybeans using the ADVASC hardware , to determine whether soybean plants can produce seminal fluid in a microgravity surround . Secondary aim include decision of the chemic characteristics of the come in quad and any microgravity shock on the plant emergence oscillation .
Top pic : yellowed peppers under gloomy and red Light Emitting Diode ( LED ) lights at PlantLab , a private research facility , in Den Bosch , central Netherlands , March 28 , 2011 . Photo : Peter Dejong / AP
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