ARTISTS (1840–1926); PARIS, FRANCE

Over the path of his 60 - yr career , Claude Monet painted 100 of magnificent , dreamy landscapes of everything from England ’s Houses of Parliament to the water lilies in his own garden in Giverny , France . He ’s consider the father of Impressionism , not only for his involvement with the esthetic movement of the nineteenth 100 , but also because it was one of his own works that helped coin the term . chance out more about the prolific painter below .

1. Claude Monet was friends with other Impressionists.

2. Claude Monet’s paintingImpression, Sunrisehelped coin the termImpressionism.

The creative person hadgiven their groupa not - so - attention-getting name : The Anonymous Society of Painters , Sculptors , Printmakers , etc . That name was about to commute when the chemical group held an art exposition in 1874 . After seeing Monet ’s paintingImpression , Sunrise , art criticLouis Leroytook the wordimpressionand sarcastically used it to draw the painting as an unfinished oeuvre or a approximative sketch , writing inthe journalLe Charivarithat " Wallpaper in its raw state is more finished than this maritime picture show . "

Monet ’s work was very much finished , however , and using the wordimpressionto characterise this novel society ’s loose , modern style of art caught on . They soonbecame known as Impressionists .

3. Claude Monet’s Giverny gardens inspired many of his paintings.

Many of Monet ’s paintings depict the lush greenery of the garden at his estate in Giverny , France . While it was certainly already beautiful when Monet began renting the place in 1883 , the creative person civilize much of the landscape himself after purchasing itin 1890 . He establish poppies , Malus pumila tree , wisteria , and countless other flowers , which he group by color and mostly leave alone to produce unrestrained . He also had a small pool establish off the survive brook , commission a local builder to plan the now - iconic Japanese footbridge , and evenimportedwater lilies all the room from Egypt and South America .

4. One painting from Claude Monet’shaystacksseries sold for over $110 million.

The ample , wild garden was n’t the only part of Giverny Monet felt obligate to immortalize on canvas . Between 1890 and 1891 , Monet paint around 30 images of a field of haystacks close to his estate of the realm , which became his very first serial publication of painting . Monet was especially concerned in the different way the visible light strike the haystacks , and run to enchant it before the sun changed positions .

" I am working very heavily , scramble with a series of unlike effects ( rick ) , but at this season the sunshine typeset so tight I can not follow it , ” hewroteto critic Gustave Geffroy . “ The more I bear on , the more I see that a corking deal of workplace is necessary for win in render what I look for . "

In May 2019 , one of Monet ’s haystack paintings , Meules , soldfor $ 110.7 million , set a record as the first Impressionist graphics to fetch more than $ 100 million at auction .

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5. Claude Monet’s vision issues didn’t stop him from painting.

Monet wasdiagnosedwith cataract in 1912 , and his sightedness continued to devolve through his 70s and early LXXX . By 1922 , the fertile painter was declare lawfully unsighted . “ Reds appeared muddy to me , pinks bland , and the average or lower tones escaped me , ” he explained . During that sentence , Monet simply memorized where each colour of pigment was on his pallet so he could continue to render breathtaking images . He finally agreed to undergo cataract surgery in 1923 , and choose to fall apart tinct glasses subsequently to counter the color twisting that still provoke him .

6. Claude Monet’sWater Liliesweren’t appreciated during his lifetime.

The serial publication of about 250 oil paintings calledWater Lilieswasn’t always as celebrate as it is today . Critics were far from sympathetic about Monet ’s ocular outlet , and even suggested the mussy , fuzzy nature ofWater Lilieswas more of a side effect of his failing eyesight than an intentional choice . After Monet died in 1926 , the absolute majority of theWater Liliespaintings remained at Giverny for about 20 years , and it was n’t until the rise of Abstract Expressionism in the fifties that curators became interested in them . Once the Museum of Modern Art put aWater Lilieson display in 1955 , Monet ’s previously forgotten series achieved international plaudit .

Claude Monet’s Most Famous Series

Claude Monet’s Most Famous Paintings

Memorable Quotes by Claude Monet

Édouard Manet paints in his studio, surrounded by Claude Monet, Pierre-Auguste Renoir, and other 19th-century artists.

‘Impression, Sunrise’ by Claude Monet (1872)

Claude Monet’s house in Giverny, France.

‘Grainstack (Sunset)’ by Claude Monet (1891)

Claude Monet in 1923.

‘Water Lilies and Japanese Bridge’ by Claude Monet (1899)