NASA has go for a proposal from Texas - base aerospace company Nanoracks to work up the first commercial airlock on the International Space Station ( ISS ) , with a design installation day of the month of 2019 .
Nanoracks is already responsible for for deploy small satellites for secret companies on the ISS . It does this from the Japanese Kibo faculty , using the NanoRacks CubeSat Deployer , a protruding branch away from the station from which cubesats – small satellites the size of a loaf of bread – can be fired into sphere , with experiment and pawn on plank .
But a full commercial airlock will give private companies a whole young way to access space . According toThe Verge , it would countenance “ satellite the sizing of a refrigerator ” to be deploy , with five meter the volume of the airlock in the Kibo mental faculty .

The new air lock would be attached to a port on the Tranquility faculty on the place . This is also the location of another commercial endeavor , the Bigelow Expandable Activity Module ( BEAM ) , an inflatable room thatwas installedlast yr .
“ We want to utilize the space station to expose the commercial sector to new and novel use of blank space , ultimately creating a unexampled economy in down - Earth orbit for scientific enquiry , technology ontogeny and human and cargo transportation , ” say Sam Scimemi , director of the ISS Division at NASA Headquarters in Washington , in astatement . “ We hope this new airlock will allow a diverse residential district to experiment and develop chance in outer space for the commercial sector . ”
This is how small satellites are deploy from the ISS at the moment , from the Kibo mental faculty . NASA / JAXA
The airlock is going to be developed by Boeing , with management of the air lock once it ’s attach to be go by the Center for the Advancement of Science in Space ( CASIS ) . It will be birth to the post by one of the private companies that performs resupply missionary station , probable SpaceX or Orbital ATK .
This also comes on the back of intelligence that NASA may be believe sell off parts of the ISS beyond its functional lifetime in 2024 or 2028 . One society , Axiom Space , is hoping it can use some of the American module to build a newprivate infinite station .
Whatever happens , individual company are playing a bang-up and greater theatrical role in outer space geographic expedition , and that ’s sure a good thing . NASA ’s ultimate plan is to leave Earth orbit to secret companies , while they set their centre on other finish like the Moon or Mars .